L. Dade Lunsford, MD, is the Lars Leksell Professor and Distinguished Professor at the Department of Neurological Surgery at the University of Pittsburgh. He is also director emeritus of the Center for Image-Guided Neurosurgery at the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and an internationally recognized authority on stereotactic surgery, radiosurgery, and minimally invasive surgery.
In 1981 Dr. Lunsford arranged installation a dedicated CT scanner in a new state of the art stereotactic operating room, merging surgery with imaging for the first time. More than 10,000 patients have undergone various image-guided surgical procedures since that time.
In 1987, Dr. Lunsford was responsible for installing the Gamma Knife to the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, the fifth unit ever built. This medical center was the first in the United States to offer this state-of-the-art, minimally invasive form of brain surgery. Since that time, more than 18,800 patients have undergone brain stereotactic radiosurgery using one of the continuously updated versions of the Gamma Knife. He and his team have trained more than 2,800 surgeons, oncologists, and physicists in the field of radiosurgery via training courses conducted six times per year.
Dr. Lunsford graduated from the University of Virginia in 1970 and then received his medical degree in 1974 from the Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons. He completed his internship in surgery at the University of Virginia Hospital and his residency in neurological surgery at the University of Pittsburgh training under Peter Jannetta, MD. Following a one-year fellowship in stereotactic and functional neurosurgery at the Karolinska institute in Stockholm, Sweden—where he studied with Professors Lars Leksell and Erik-Olof Backlund—he joined the Department of Neurological Surgery faculty in 1981.
[Read also Lunsford Named Recipient of Patient Award.]
He is an active staff member of several UPMC hospitals and was president of the medical staff at UPMC Presbyterian from 1999-2001 and past president of the Council of Clinical Chairs for the University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine in 2001-2003. For 16 years Dr. Lunsford chaired the UPMC Health System Technology and Innovative Practice (TIPAC) committee. He arranged for installation of the UPMC Magnetoencephalography device and co-chairs the UPMC Brain Mapping (MEG) Center.
Dr. Lunsford has been board-certified by the American Board of Neurological Surgery since 1983. He is the author of more than 1,400 published articles, abstracts, and book chapters and has served as the editor or co-editor of 17 books.
Dr. Lunsford served as department chairman of the University of Pittsburgh Department of Neurological Surgery for ten years, before stepping down in July of 2006 to devote more time to his clinical work, clinical investigation, and resident and fellow training. He also served as the department residency program director from 1987 until 2020.
Since 2012, he has served as a team physician (neurosurgeon) for the National Hockey League’s Pittsburgh Penguins. Prior to that he served as the Neurosurgical Team Physician for Pitt football.
In 2016, Dr. Lunsford received the Cushing Award for Technical Excellence and Innovation in Neurosurgery from the American Association of Neurological Surgery. In December of 2017, he received the prestigious Herbert Olivecrona Award—considered by some as the “Nobel Prize of Neurosurgery”—from the Karolinska Institute & Karolinska University Hospital in Stockholm, Sweden. In April of 2018, he was honored to present the 2018 Van Wagenen Lecture during the American Association of Neurological Surgeons Annual Meeting in New Orleans. On June 19, 2020, he delivered the inaugural Dan Leksell Lecture at the fourth meeting of the International Radiosurgery Research Foundation. In 2021, Dr. Lunsford received the Andrew Parsa award for mentorship from the AANS-CNS Section on Tumors and delivered the annual Ronald Bittner Lecture. In May 2022 he delivered the inaugural Lunsford Radiosurgery Lecture at the Miami Baptist Cancer Institute. In 2024, Dr. Lunsford received the Congress of Neurological Surgery Founders Award.
Since 2002, Dr. Lunsford has been a Castle Connolly Top Doctor and currently serves on their Board of Medical Advisors.
Dr. Lunsford's publications can be reviewed through the National Library of Medicine's publication database.
Specialized Areas of Interest
Board Certifications
American Board of Neurological Surgery
Hospital Privileges
Professional Organization Membership
Professional Activities
Education & Training
- BA, University of Virginia, 1970
- MD, Columbia University, 1974
- Internship, General Surgery, University of Virginia, 1975
- Residency, University of Pittsburgh, 1980
- Fellowship, Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery, Karolinska Sjukhuset, 1981
Honors & Awards
- Castle Connolly Top Doctors in America, 2012-24
- Inaugural Lunsford Radiosurgery Lecture, Miami Baptist Cancer Institute, 2022
- Andy T. Parsa Mentorship Award, AANS/CNS Section on Tumors, 2021
- Ronald L. Bittner Lecturer, AANS/CNS Section on Tumors, 2021
- Excellence in Patient Experience Award, UPMC, 2018
- Van Wagenen Lecturer, American Association of Neurological Surgeons Annual Meeting, 2018
- Herbert Olivecrona Award, Karolinska Institute & Karolinska University Hospital, 2017
- AANS Cushing Award for Technical Excellence and Innovation in Neurosurgery, 2016
- Best Doctors in America, Pittsburgh Business Times, 2016
- American Most Honored Professionals, Top 1%, 2016
- America’s Top Doctors for Cancer, Castle Connolly Medical, Ltd., 2005-16
- Best Doctors in America, 2005-16
- Top Doctor, The Global Directory of Who’s Who, Neurological Surgery, 2013-16
- Best Doctors in America database, 2010-16
- Who’s Who In America, Marquis, 2003, 2006-14
- Pioneers in Radiosurgery Award, Leksell Gamma Knife Society, 2010
- Leading Health Professionals of the World, 2010
- Faculty Teaching Award, Department of Neurosurgery 1997, 1999, 2000, 2010
- Guide to America’s Top Surgeons, 2006-09
- Allegheny County Medical Society Ralph C. Wilde Award, 2008
- Castle Connolly Medical Ltd. National Physician of the Year Award, 2008
- Who’s Who in the World, 2008
- Distinguished Professor, University of Pittsburgh, 2007
- Who’s Who in Science and Engineering, 2007
- Congress of Neurological Surgeons Honored Guest, 2007
- AANS Young Neurosurgeon Award, 2005
- Academic Keys Who’s Who in Medical Sciences Education, 2005
- Lars Leksell Provost Lecture, 2000
- International Stereotactic Radiosurgery Jacob Fabrikant Award, 1997
- William S. McEllroy Award, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 1997
- Good Housekeeping Best Doctors, 1996
- William P. Van Wagenen Fellowship, AANS, 1980
- Phi Beta Kappa - University of Virginia, 1970
- BA with High Honors - University of Virginia, 1970
Research Activities
Dr. Lunsford continues to participate in long-term clinical outcome studies related to stereotactic radiosurgery. The Center for Image-Guided Neurosurgery (CIGNS) maintains a data base of 18,800 patients who underwent Gamma Knife radiosurgery. Fellows, medical students, and approved CIGNS researchers complete IRB approved research outcome studies and help to draft comprehensive scientific reports for medical journals. In addition, as a participating center in the International Radiosurgery Research Foundation, we contribute data sets for inclusion in multicenter trials. Multiple medical students and fellows and residents have been mentored each year.
Media Appearances
Radiosurgery Experts Meet in Miami to Discuss Important Treatment Developments
December 1, 2023
South Florida Hospital News
More About Steroids for Sepsis
February 1, 2019
NEJM Journal Watch Audio
Ask the Expert: Can Neurosurgery Residency Be Shorter Than 7 Years?
Spring 2018
CNS Congress Quarterly
Donor Nancy Dunlap
March 7, 2017
University of Pittsburgh PittGiving
Proud to be from Pittsburgh: UPMC medical student
August 5, 2016
WPXI-TV
Treated for a brain tumor at 16, VCOM student rotates with his former neurosurgeon
August 3, 2016
The DO - American Osteopathic Association
Lifesaving neurosurgeon inspires career in medicine
July 10, 2016
Pittsburgh Tribune Review
Lunsford Discusses Gamma Knife (mp3)
February 29, 2016
KDKA Morning News Show
Studies still looking for link between cell phones and brain tumors
May 22, 2014
Reuters
Pitt recruit Blair overcomes stroke
September 6, 2013
ESPN.com
Gamma Knife surgical team marks 25 years since first test
August 13, 2012
Pittsburgh Post-Gazette
Repeat Gamma Knife Radiosurgery Fixes Most Brain AVMs
April 20, 2011
Medscape Today News
A drug’s unintended use restores the gift of hearing
July 9, 2009
Boston Globe
St. Joes - 3 OF A KIN: The Calathes brothers are in each other's corners
January 15, 2008
Philadelphia Daily News
New Perfexion Gamma Knife unit installed at UPMC Presbyterian
October 9, 2007
WTAE-TV Pittsburgh
Minimally Invasive Neurosurgery (.wmv)
August 11, 2005
Sky Radio
UPMC OnTopic Discussions
Glycerol Rhizotomy Treatment for Trigeminal Neuralgia
Dr. Lunsford explains trigeminal neuralgia and the advantages of using glycerol rhizotomy, a rapid action procedure, for treatment.
Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for Trigeminal Neuralgia
Dr. Lunsford explains trigeminal neuralgia and the advantages of using the Gamma Knife, a non-invasive one-day procedure, for treatment.
Gamma Knife Radiosurgery for Acoustic Neuromas
Lunsford, MD, explains acoustic neuromas and the advantages of using the Gamma Knife, a non-invasive one-day procedure, for treatment.